Abstract
Cellulitis is an inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue often caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus bacteria A 74-year-old woman with complaints of pain and swelling of the right leg, accompanied by weakness and rapid breathing (Kussmaul), was diagnosed with cellulitis cruris, dorsum, and tarsal dextra. The patient had a history of uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as complications such as acute kidney injury and hypokalemia. Physical examination showed edema, redness, tenderness, and warmth in the affected area. Laboratory examination indicated severe infection, iron deficiency anemia, and kidney damage. Management included debridement to remove necrotic tissue, combined antibiotic therapy (ampicillin and metronidazole) and postoperative care. This report highlights the association of diabetes mellitus with increased risk and severity of cellulitis, and the importance of a collaborative approach in managing comorbidities.
Published Version
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