Career Opportunities for PhD Graduates in the knowledge-based Economy: Case of Slovenia

Abstract

Abstract Higher education institutions are recognized as key agents of creating knowledge society and knowledge-based economy. In this context, the preparation of doctoral students for careers in various sectors of society is a key task. Recently, the role of doctoral studies has changed significantly. Traditionally, they were treated as an entrance ticket for an academic career, but nowadays the importance of doctoral studies is recognized in various spheres of society. Once considered elite, the PhD graduate nowadays faces an increasing competition. Therefore, when deciding whether to enroll in doctoral studies, they should consider their interests and the needs and demands of the labor market. This paper inversigates the career opportunities of doctoral students in Slovenia.