Carbon Thinks as a Measure against Global Warming

Abstract

This article illustrates the possibility of contribution to the measure against global warming by Japanese Pulp and Paper industry and overseas forest plantation. While the vast majority of pulp wood used in paper making originates from saw mill residues and thinning, the industry has made a commitment to expand overseas forest plantations in order to secure wood supplies and to contribute to the world's environment.Japanese Pulp and Paper companies together plan to establish 550, 000ha of forest plantations, both inside and outside Japan by year 2010. As for Oji Paper Co. Ltd. it has a goal to establish 200, 000 ha of overseas forest plantations by 2010. Overseas forest plantation projects not only create jobs, but help the area in environmental improvements such as reduced salinity and reduced wind erosions. In addition, cultural exchanges between Japanese expatriates and locals take place. Recently, carbon absorption by forests is drawing more attention toward forest plantations. While it is not clear how carbon absorption is accounted and valued, Oji plans to help other companies which plan to develop overseas forest plantation projects. Overall. forest plantations mean recycling of wood, reducing the use of fossil energy while lessening the pressure to clear natural forests.