Abstract
Body-worn cameras (BWCs) are increasingly being used by police worldwide. This study demonstrates that, as of 2019, at least 36 percent of Canadian police services have considered or trialed BWCs. News reports suggest that this number continued to rise in 2020. In this article and the accompanying appendices, we strive to provide a comprehensive summary of all topics that Canadian police services should address in a BWC policy. These topics fall into six general categories: BWC program, users, supervisors, data management and retention, video disclosure, and other expectations. The summary was produced by situating the contents of existing Canadian BWC policies in relation to key international content (e.g., BWC research and policy guidelines) and Canadian content (e.g., domestic BWC research, policy recommendations, and legislation) relevant to BWC policy. The summary we present is not prescriptive on topics that require further evidence or that would be best established by practitioners working in conjunction with key stakeholders (e.g., Canadian privacy organizations). We advocate for standardizing police BWC policy across Canada.
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