Abstract
In recent years, an increasing need has arisen for various types of construction on sites underlain by soft cohesive soils. In such cases, some methods of soil improvement are usually required to provide adequate bearing capacity and tolerable postconstruction total and differential settlements. These goals often may be achieved by precompression or preloading the site prior to construction. Precompression and preloading are frequently used in combination with vertical drains, especially in very thick soft deposits, otherwise the time required for consolidation may be unacceptably long or the instability of the foundation may be a serious concern. Therefore, the vertical geocomposite (jute and coir) drain may be used to accelerate the settlement of soil thereby making the site available for use in the shortest time. The computer program and the design chart for determining the spacing between geocomposite drains are presented. This technique is generally useful for embankment construction, tank foundation, underwater construction and landfill areas. Two projects (Haldia in West Bengal and Vashi Station Complex in Bombay) have utilized the application of geocomposite drains reported in this paper.
Published Version
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