Abstract

This study was written with the aim of knowing and describing how the Model Approach and Negotiation Strategy of Community Leaders in Resolving Land Dispute Conflicts in Marafenfen Village, Aru Islands, Maluku Province Community leaders are parties who have advantages over the general public and play an important role in making decisions. Land dispute conflicts that occurred in the village of Marafenfen are social conflicts that often occur considering the people who do not really understand the rights to the land they want to own. This article is an article that uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that seeks to describe or describe the object under study based on the facts in the field. then the data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative data analysis, The results of the research obtained by the author can be concluded that in resolving land disputes, community leaders use Competitive Approach Model but some community leaders do not understand the Negotiation processes so they still have not found an agreement.

Highlights

  • In Indonesia lately, there have been many conflicts, both horizontal conflicts, and vertical conflicts

  • In November 2021, there was a conflict between the Marafenfen Village Community and the local Regency Government due to a land dispute that was planned to be built for the Navy airport and various other facilities, in which the local indigenous community filed a lawsuit for unilateral land release (Belseran, 2021)

  • To get the relevant results from the following research, the authors set a limit on the object to be studied, namely community leaders who are in Marafenfen Village, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku Province which will be the object of research

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Summary

Introduction

In Indonesia lately, there have been many conflicts, both horizontal conflicts, and vertical conflicts. Horizontal conflicts occur between groups in society, which are distinguished by religion, ethnicity, nation, and others. While vertical conflicts often occur between certain community groups or the lower class of society with the upper class or dominant society. Social conflicts continue to occur over and over again from one place to another in various forms throughout Indonesia. Humans need land to have a place to live and a source of life. Marafenfen Village is opposite to Doka Village which is one of the villages in the South Aru sub-district. In November 2021, there was a conflict between the Marafenfen Village Community and the local Regency Government due to a land dispute that was planned to be built for the Navy airport and various other facilities, in which the local indigenous community filed a lawsuit for unilateral land release (Belseran, 2021).

Definition of Negotiation
Cooperative Approach Model
Competitive Approach Model
Business Negotiation Strategy
Conflict
Land Dispute
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