Business intelligence tools in finance: A review of trends in the USA and Africa

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the current trends in Business Intelligence (BI) tools within the finance sector, with a specific focus on the divergent landscapes of the USA and Africa. As the financial industry evolves, the integration of advanced BI tools has become imperative for informed decision-making and sustainable growth. This review examines key developments, challenges, and opportunities shaping the implementation of BI tools in both regions. In the USA, financial institutions are witnessing a surge in BI tool adoption, driven by the increasing need for real-time data analytics, regulatory compliance, and risk management. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms in BI tools is enabling predictive analytics, empowering financial professionals to make strategic decisions in a rapidly changing market environment. Additionally, the emergence of cloud-based BI solutions is enhancing scalability and accessibility, facilitating seamless collaboration and data-driven insights. Contrastingly, the African financial landscape is experiencing a gradual but promising shift towards BI tool utilization. The continent, characterized by diverse economies and regulatory frameworks, faces unique challenges such as infrastructure limitations and varying levels of technological readiness. However, the potential for BI tools to revolutionize financial operations, improve transparency, and facilitate financial inclusion is evident. Governments and financial institutions are investing in technology infrastructure and skill development to harness the transformative power of BI tools. This review underscores the importance of understanding regional nuances in the adoption of BI tools, recognizing that effective implementation requires tailored strategies. As both the USA and Africa navigate the evolving financial landscape, the convergence of technological advancements and strategic planning will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping the future of BI tools in the finance sector