Abstract

As CMOS technology scales, frontend wearout mechanisms, such as bias temperature instability, hot-carrier injection, and gate oxide breakdown significantly degrade transistor performance. We investigate the impact of these frontend wearout mechanisms on embedded DRAM cells, which are used for last-level caches owing to their high-density characteristics. Our results show that a cell transistor of eDRAM is more susceptible to gate oxide breakdown than bias temperature instability and hot-carrier injection. The impact of all such wearout mechanisms on a cell capacitor is negligible. Based on observations from our simulations, which estimate the performance degradation of eDRAMs resulting from frontend wearout mechanisms, we propose monitoring methods to proactively detect the failures of eDRAMs caused by frontend wearout mechanisms.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.