Abstract

The pure green emission with high external efficiency of 0.12% has been obtained in nitrogen free GaP LED grown by applying the optimum phosphorus pressure at a constant temperature solution growth. The high efficiency N-free LED has a p+n- structure and the peak emission wavelength is 5560 Å at room temperature. The minority carrier lifetime is 1.4 µsec. The crystalline quality has been improved under the optimum phosphorus pressure and the concentration of deep levels in GaP decreases. Therefore, the minority carrier lifetime becomes longer, and the high efficiency pure green GaP LEDs have been produced.

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