Abstract
The theory of microperforated panel sound-absorbing constructions has been introduced by D.-Y. Maa in 1975. Since then many variations of micro-perforated sound absorbing devices and materials have been introduced. Materials that have been used to be micro-perforated have been metal, wood, plastics and many others. Stretched sheets used as ceilings, wall coverings and other set-ups have been applied for more than 40 years. In 2001 a nearly invisible micro-perforation has been introduced to the stretched material making it highly sound absorptive. The classical set-up of a micro-perforated sound absorber consists of a micro-perforated panel in front of an air cavity. The sound absorption coefficient of these set-ups can easily calculated with a high accuracy according to the well-known approximation of D.-Y. Maa if all defining geometrical parameters (diameter of microperforation, distance between orifices, panel thickness and air cavity depth) are known. For other assemblies no closed calculation model exists so far. In this contribution measured sound absorption coefficients of various set-ups with micro-perforated materials as well as combinations with different porous materials will be presented.
Published Version
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