Abstract

ABSTRACTBiological activity of Habanero pepper is principally due to capsaicinoids, flavonoids, carotenoids and peptides. However, the volatile fraction of this fruit has not been analysed earlier. Isolation of the volatile compounds from two varieties of Habanero pepper was performed by simultaneous distillation-extraction method. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed 109 and 110 compounds in Mayapan and Jaguar varieties, respectively. The main compounds found were hexyl 3-methylbutanoate, 3,3-dimethylcyclohexanol, hexyl 3-methylbutanoate, (Z)-3-hexenyl 3-methylbutanoate and heptyl 3-methylbutanoate. Highest antioxidant activity was achieved from extracts of the Jaguar variety by means of the ABTS•+ method. Minimum inhibitory concentration analysis showed that V. cholerae was the most sensitive bacteria to the volatile extracts from both varieties.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.