Abstract

The external envelope glycoprotein gp130 of a simian immunodeficiency virus isolated from an African green monkey (SIVagmTYO-7) was purified as micellar complexes. The molecular weight of the gp130 micelles was about 700 K. On electron microscopy, the micelles appeared as spherical particles with a diameter of 15 to 20 nm. Such aggregates consisted of about 4 to 5 gp130 monomers. Hyperimmune sera raised in rabbits and rhesus monkeys against these gp130 micelles exhibited titers between 10 5 and 10 6. Such sera inhibit the CD4 binding of gp130 and neutralize SIVagmTYO-7 and SIVmac251 but not HIV-2ben.

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