Abstract

The properties of periodic pairs of mutually twisted metallic (silver) crosses separated by dielectric layer have been investigated by numerical simulation. The results show that the exceptionally strong polarization rotation and circular dichroism, negative permeability and negative refractive index are found at the infrared communication wavelength (1.55 microm).

Highlights

  • Metamaterials with negative refraction index [1] have gained a lot of attraction during the last decade

  • The properties of periodic pairs of mutually twisted metallic crosses separated by dielectric layer have been investigated by numerical simulation

  • The results show that the exceptionally strong polarization rotation and circular dichroism, negative permeability and negative refractive index are found at the infrared communication wavelength (1.55μm). 2009 Optical Society of America

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Summary

Introduction

Metamaterials with negative refraction index [1] have gained a lot of attraction during the last decade. The periodic pairs of metallic crosses structure which can be looked upon as an extension of the cut-wire-pair has been theoretically analyzed in the microwave and terahertz region [16,17,18]. This structure has negative refractive index and is independent of the polarization of the incident wave. Very strong gyrotropy (chirality) was reported in the bi-layer chiral rosette structure and similar chiral magnetic metamaterials, which can be looked upon as a chiral version of the cut-wire-pair, at microwave and optical wave region [24,25,26,27,28]. Dependence of twist angle and dielectric layer thickness are examined to explore strong optical activity and negative refractive index at the infrared communication wavelength (1.55μm)

Bi-layer cross chiral structure and simulation method
Dependence of twist angle
Dependence of dielectric layer thickness
Dependence of width of cross bar and dielectric constant of dielectric layer
Conclusion

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