Before and After <em>For Your Eyes Only</em>: Permanently Reinventing the "Bond Girl" Formula

Abstract

In the early years of the James Bond franchise, female characters that bucked the “Bond Girl” stereotype of a ditzy, dependent-upon-Bond young woman were few and far between. This changed in 1981, with the release of For Your Eyes Only, a film, which this article will show, permanently altered the “Bond Girl” formula through its four female characters. Tracy di Vincenzo (Diana Rigg), Bond’s deceased wife, is the center of the film’s cold open through Bond’s visit to her gravesite, highlighting her narrative and emotional significance to Bond. Melina Havelock (Carole Bouquet) is a fully competent woman on a revenge mission following the death of her parents, who saves Bond on multiple occasions. Bibi Dahl (Lynn-Holly Johnson) is a Lolita-like figure that Bond rejects, highlighting for the first time that he has scruples in regard to his choice of women. Countess Lisl von Schlaf (Cassandra Harris) is shown having an intimate and emotional relationship with Bond, seen through Bond’s choice to hold her hand, stay with her long after intercourse, and mourn her following her death. Using close textual analysis, this article demonstrates how these women (and For Your Eyes Only in general) upended the “Bond Girl” formula and pinpoints this film as an integral installment and turning point for the representation of women in this iconic franchise, for the 1980s and beyond.