Basic Approaches to Green Production of Board Wood Composite Materials

Abstract

Deep processing of wood raw materials is the main field of its use. The forecast of timber industry development provides deep chemical processing and start-up of board materials production. In the available forest reserves the share of pulpwood and forestry engineering raw materials is up to 13 per cent. Some measures will contribute to settle the problems of increasing wood raw material complex use and green production of board wood composite materials. They include the improvement of existing technologies and implementation of progressive technologies and systems increasing the volume and quality of board output. One of the main directions will be the maximum possible use of all components of raw materials, when some production wastes are the raw material for the manufacture of new products. This will provide the balance in efficient environmental management. The priority will be given to creation of a relatively closed cycle of wood resources use. Particularly promising in achieving a balance of economic and environmental interests of society will be obtaining of cheap boards capable to be not worse than solid wood with minimum cost of natural resources and preservation of individual properties of each component.