Abstract
This article presents the results of the study of multifunctional properties of a new composition, with the conventional name AZ-1, which was prepared from various reagents under laboratory conditions. For this purpose, the results of its effect on a number of rheological parameters of commodity oil and the corrosion rate in hydrogen sulphide formation water have been interpreted. Laboratory experiments were conducted using concentrations of 100, 300, 500, 700 and 900 g/t of the composition, all following established standard methods. For the research purposes, the oil sample was taken from Narimanov field of SOCAR, and the aggressive medium was hydrogen sulphide formation water taken from well No. 1082 of “Bibiheybatneft” OGPD. Numerous experiments have shown that the optimum consumption rate of AZ-1 composition is 700 g/t. AZ-1 composition reduces the freezing temperature from +14°C to –8°C by improving the fluidity of the studied oil sample at optimal viscosity. The value of the shear stress limit of the anomalous oil sample is also drastically reduced. During the experiments carried out using the “cold finger test” method, it was found that AZ-1 composition has a high effect on oil deposits. At the temperature of +5°C of the “cold finger test”, its efficiency was 90% at the optimal consumption rate. During the effect of AZ-1 composition on the corrosion rate in hydrogen sulphide formation water, the protection effect increases at the concentration of 100–700 g/t and varies between 85–98%. At 900 g/t, the value of the protective effect is relatively reduced to 82%, and this is an indicator that the optimum consumption rate of AZ-1 composition is 700 g/t.
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