Abstract

Aims: To screen of the multiple plant growth promoting activities of some Bacillus thuringiensis strains isolated from Malian Agricultural soils and evaluate their ability to improve maize seed germination and seedling vigor in vitro . Study Design: Strains of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt ) used in this study belong to collection of the Laboratory of Research in Microbiology and Microbial Biotechnology (LaboREM-Biotech) isolated from different agricultural soils of Mali. Methodology: Different tests, namely: Phosphate solubilization, Siderophore production, Indol acetic acid cellulase and chitinase production tests were performed to confirm the PGP characteristic of the insecticidal B. thuringiensis strains screened. In vitro test was performed in the laboratory to confirm the capacity of these bacteria to enhance maize germination and seedling vigor. Results: All tested Bacillus strains solubilize efficiently insoluble phosphate, but Bt I4 ″ showed the

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