Abstract
History of writing culture, which presented by Turkic people to human culture is very ancient.Existence of an alphabet with ancient history in Azerbaijan confirmed by science.But, when the Arabs conquered the Turkic world, ancient and historical national alphabet of Turks - the writing culture was lost.Alphabet with Arabic graphic served to the language and culture of Tukic peoples over the centuries.But, absence of special sighns reflecting the vowels of Turkish languages in Arabic alphabet , writing several sounds with one sighn in using as Turkic languages alphabet, always created difficulties.Therefore, changing the Arabic alphabet had became a necessity.One of the first initiators of changing Arabic alphabet was Azerbaijani thinker M.F.Akhundov. Later, other Turkic peoples, who was used Arabic alphabet, were supporters of changing the alphabet.After restoration of independence, again, ideas about chanching the conversion of alphabet to Latin , widely increased. The main goal was idea of creating the common Turkish alphabet for the Turkic peoples.Because of this, analyzing of the Latin alphabet,which had been adopted individual Turkic peoples was need.
Published Version
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