Azomethine Fe3+ coordination compounds containing carbazole units: Synthetic approach, spectral characterization, and magnetic studies

Abstract

The main aim of our study is to investigate various types of hybrid systems with a paramagnetic iron (III) ion as a core and photoactive derivatives of carbazole at the periphery. We have synthesized a variety of biligand coordination compounds with the composition [FeL2]A (where L is 2‐[2‐[(E)‐[4‐[4‐(3,6‐di‐tert‐butylcarbazol‐9‐yl)benzoyl]oxy‐2‐phenolate]methyleneamino]ethylamino]ethyl 4‐(3,6‐di‐tert‐butylcarbazol‐9‐yl)benzoate, A− is NO3− (I), Cl− (II), PF6− (III)). These systems were studied by superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry and X‐band electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Magnetic measurements revealed mixed spin states (high spin [HS], low spin [LS]) of Fe (III) ions at room temperatures. Estimates of the corresponding spin contributions were made. It was found that all samples exhibit AFM exchange interactions between iron (III) ions. The ground spin state at 2.0 K was established and analyzed. EPR measurements confirmed the HS states of iron (III) and revealed two types of them: with weak distorted and strong low‐symmetry octahedral crystal fields.