Automatic Vehicle Identification System Using RFID Electronic Tag for Traffic IoT Applications

Abstract

RFID technology has emerged as one of the most prominent and transformative technologies globally. Its diverse applications have significantly enhanced our daily lives, ensuring greater convenience and enhanced security. The focus of the present study revolves around leveraging this remarkable RFID technology to counter car theft and unauthorized vehicle usage. The project centers on employing Arduino Nano Technology, a cost-effective solution compared to other available technologies, to address this issue effectively. The core concept involves the utilization of RFID tags, which are scanned by an RFID scanner to store crucial data within the tag. This data is compared against the stored information of authorized personnel. The primary objective is to identify stolen or unauthorized vehicles swiftly. By harnessing the power of Arduino Nano, this project not only becomes affordable but also promises efficient outcomes. The components crucial to the project's success include the RFID technology itself, the Arduino Nano board, the SD card module, and the RTC module DS3231. Working in synergy, these components enable seamless data transfer and comparison, facilitating timely decision-making when discrepancies are detected. With the integration of RFID technology, the security and tracking capabilities of this system hold immense potential for curbing car theft and unauthorized vehicle usage. By ensuring that the scanned RFID data aligns with authorized ownership, appropriate measures can be promptly taken to mitigate any potential security breaches. This innovative application of RFID technology in conjunction with Arduino Nano highlights the potential to revolutionize vehicle security and surveillance measures, creating a safer and more reliable automotive landscape.