Abstract
Non-destructive detection and characterisation of concealed cracks in asphalt pavements is a key aspect of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) road maintenance. This paper proposes a method based on feature pixel points to quantify and calculate the vertical height of cracks. Firstly, the team used gprMax to conduct numerical simulations to study the GPR image characteristics of concealed cracks in asphalt pavement with varying lengths and widths. Subsequently, the relationship between the pixel value of the crack area and the two-way travel time was established to obtain the relationship between the vertical height of the crack and the pixel. This study combined with the deep learning model (YOLOv5) allows for the calculation of the vertical height of a crack while simultaneously recognizing it, with the minimum error being only 1.3 %. Finally, concealed cracks were visualized in three-dimensional(3D) by slicing the results of vertical crack simulations of asphalt pavement and observing cloud images, and the principle of computed tomography(CT) was employed to reconstruct 3D models of cracked asphalt pavement and estimate the vertical height of the cracks. This method achieved a minimum error of only 2.9 %. The research presents a theoretical framework for recognizing and more intuitive characterizing concealed cracks in asphalt pavement accurately, enabling it to be used in practical engineering applications.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.