Auto-weighted multi-view co-clustering via fast matrix factorization

Abstract

Multi-view clustering is a hot research topic in machine learning and pattern recognition, however, it remains high computational complexity when clustering multi-view data sets. Although a number of approaches have been proposed to accelerate the computational efficiency, most of them do not consider the data duality between features and samples. In this paper, we propose a novel co-clustering approach termed as Fast Multi-view Bilateral K-means (FMVBKM), which can implement clustering task on row and column of the input data matrix, simultaneously. Specifically, FMVBKM applies the relaxed K-means clustering technique to multi-view data clustering. In addition, to decrease information loss in matrix factorization, we further introduce a new co-clustering method named as Fast Multi-view Matrix Tri-Factorization (FMVMTF). Extensive experimental results on six benchmark data sets show that the proposed two approaches not only have comparable clustering performance but also present the high computational efficiency, in comparison with state-of-the-art multi-view clustering methods.