Abstract

The state of primary and general morbidity of all forms of hypertonic disease among the population of Ukraine in the context of the existing administrative-territorial and regional structure of the state has been studied.The obtained results, despite their differences in numerical terms, clearly demonstrate a direct threat of this pathology to the health and lives of residents of Ukraine, regardless of their residence area, that requires urgent, real and effective developments and implementation of ways of preventive content for timely minimization of risks in the occurrence and further development of hypertonic disease in a particular person / community / population at the state level.Purpose of the study. A substantiation of the rating assessment results of the hypertonic disease morbidity state of the population in the context of the administrative-territorial and regional structure of Ukraine.Material and methods. An epidemiological, cross-sectional, continuous, prospective scientific study was conducted, where the statistical data of the Ministry of Health and the State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2002–2018) were analyzed, summarized and processed in spreadsheets developed by Microsoft Office Excel 2016, using a number of scientific medical and statistical research methods, taking into account the systematic principles.Results. Data on the rating assessment of the hypertonic disease morbidity prevalence level among the population in administrative territories, despite its amplitude in the state of primary (Ppr=2732.8 о/оооо in Mykolaiv Oblast – the first and Ppr=922.6/100 thousand in Kherson Oblast – the fifth place) and general morbidity (Рgen=34335.8 о/оооо in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast – the first and Рgen=22541.1/100000 in Kharkiv Oblast – the fifth place) and the results of such rating among residents of regions, where the Central region (Vinnytsia Oblast, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Kirovohrad Oblast, Poltava Oblast, Cherkasy Oblast, Khmelnytskyi Oblast) with the first estimated place both in the state of the primary (Σn=191023; Р=28.0±1.6%, with P=1810.3/100000), and general (Σn=2947296; Р=28.4±1.6%; P=29507.4 о/оооо) hypertonic disease morbidity over all other regional territories, clearly demonstrates the direct threat of this pathology to the health and life of the inhabitants of Ukraine, regardless of their territory of residence.Conclusion. The obtained results substantiate that the primary and general hypertonic disease morbidity is a complex medical and social problem among the population of Ukraine in all administrative territories and regions of the country, which requires urgent, real and effective development of preventive ways to timely minimize the risks of occurrence and further development of hypertonic disease in a particular person / community / population at the state level, which will have a positive and direct impact on improving public health and economic development of Ukraine.

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