"Attention please!": The dark side of dancers’ personality

Maja Vukadinović

doi:10.19090/pp.v15i1.2357

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the dark side of dancers’ personality. In recent literature, dark personality traits were conceptualized as the Dark Tetrad which includes Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy and sadism. The participants in this study were 98 dancers, aged between 18 and 57 (M = 34.71, SD = 11.21; 86.7% women), who practiced different dance types (classical ballet, modern dance, flamenco, oriental dance, hip-hop, salsa, tango, merengue, bachata and Latin dances-samba, rumba) both professionally and non-professionally. They answered 13 questions from the pilot version of the list of Indicators of the meaning of dance for dancers, the Short Dark Triad (SD3) and the Assessment of Sadistic Personality (ASP). The results have shown that dancers had higher scores narcissism and lower scores on Machiavellianism and sadism compared to participants from the reference community sample from previous study (Dinić et al., 2018, 2020). Professional dancers had higher scores on narcissism, compared to those who practice dance as recreation meaning that they tend to seek prestige or status and have a need for admiration and attention from other people more than recreationists. Furthermore, a series of regression analyses showed that psychopathy is negatively related to dancers’ evaluation of the dance as an enjoyable and pleasant activity. It is concluded that dark personality traits are a component of dancers’ personality and one of the factors that affect dancers’ evaluation of the meaning of dance. Moreover, practical implications of the obtained results related to the pedagogical dance practice are discussed, as well as the dark traits of creative personality.

Highlights

Being a dancer could bring a lot of pleasure, enjoyment, privilege and attention to an individual
Based on the comparison with reference study by Dinić et al (2018, 2020) the results of this present study have shown, as it was hypothesized, that dancers have lower Machiavellianism and sadism scores, but higher narcissism scores compared to the scores of the participants in mentioned earlier studies (Table 1)
Results have shown that dancers are different from the participants whose data were obtained in earlier studies regarding the Dark Tetrad

Summary

Introduction

Being a dancer could bring a lot of pleasure, enjoyment, privilege and attention to an individual. As Abra (1987, pp.33) said "they radiate a public image of unworldly glamour and romance". Often, they are subjects of admiration or desire. They are subjects of admiration or desire Part of their profession is to keep the audience’s attention by mastery of performance. Their beauty has its challenges as well. Performing dancers invest a lot of hours in practicing and self-discipline, they are mostly oriented towards achievement; they strive for perfection, which often results in suffering from low levels of self-esteem and self-confidence (Bakker, 1991). It has already been shown that non-professional dancers are more satisfied with their body than professionals (Anshel, 2004), since a dancer’s body is a carrier of their entire dance and performance on stage (García Dantas et al, 2018)

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusion