Abstract

This paper examines the comparative statics of firms' equilibrium prices (generated by price reaction functions) in spatially competitive oligopolies. Implications for firms' pricing behaviors—generated by asymmetrical price conjectural variations—are discussed for one-dimensional markets. The analytical properties of equilibrium prices are first established for the case of inelastic consumer demand. Then the results of a price sensitivity analysis of market parameters (demand intensity, transportation rate, etc.) are presented for the more complicated case of elastic consumer demand. The paper demonstrates that the geographic extents of rivals' market shares are not only functions of firms' pricing behaviors but also the interaction of such behaviors with various market parameters.

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