Abstract
Active galaxies are believed to consist of a compact nucleus, the standard model for which is a massive black hole or a cluster of black holes. A different paradigm is considered here, deriving from quark confinement theory in quantum chromodynamics(QCD). It is an ‘‘astrophysical bag’’ modeled after the ‘‘hadron bags’’ of particle physics which have already been studied in astrophysics as quark stars. Another interpretation of the cosmological constant in general relativity, and possibly a new quasar redshift formula, are introduced. As a highly‐energetic object, this model may resolve the baryonic matter problem for fueling AGN accretion processes which black hole paradigms cannot account for. Here, baryons, cosmic ray,and neutrinos are free [See Figure 1].
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