Abstract
There is increasing demand on sustainability-led design to reduce negative impacts brought by construction development. The capability of Building Information Modeling (BIM) to achieve sustainability is widely acknowledged. Various sustainability analysis and calculation can be performed at early stages to help the designers in decision making. However, the level of implementation is still not popular in the construction industry. Many of the industry players are still rely on traditional 2D method for designing and analysis. Hence, this study aims to demonstrate a proof concept of using BIM for sustainability design. The first phase of this study conducted a critical review of existing assessment schemes: BREEAM, LEED, SBTool, CASBEE, BEAM Plus, Green Star, Green Mark and GBI, to develop a set of main criteria to be considered for sustainability design. The findings revealed that fourteen criteria are considered, which are management, sustainable site, transport, indoor environmental quality, energy, waste, water, material, pollution, innovation, economics, social, culture and quality of services. It was found that most of the existing schemes emphasized on environmental aspect as compared to economics, social and culture except SBTool. The next phase of this study will conduct a case study to demonstrate sustainability design through BIM by using the criteria developed from the first phase.
Highlights
To achieve sustainable design, better monitoring building performance at the beginning stage with significant amount of accurate information is required [8]
The first phase of this study conducted a critical review of existing assessment schemes: BREEAM, LEED, SBTool, CASBEE, BEAM Plus, Green Star, Green Mark and GBI, to develop a set of main criteria to be considered for sustainability design
This study aims to develop a proof concept of sustainability design by using Building Information Modeling (BIM)
Summary
Better monitoring building performance at the beginning stage with significant amount of accurate information is required [8]. Traditional building design methods such as conventional CAD do not contain sufficient amount of information at the beginning stages to support early decision making. Building information modeling (BIM) application allows decisions to be made at the early stages of design with rich information contained in a single coordinated model. By incorporating BIM technology into sustainable design, it has the potential to change the traditional design practice and produce a greener building with better performance [9, 10]. Various literature sources have provided evidence that BIM application can improve building performance to achieve sustainable design [9, 11, 12]
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