Abstract
Industry plays a crucial role in solving current problems, namely: the accelerated development of industry, is a generator of scientific and technological progress and innovation, an important factor in the global competitiveness of national economies and a driver of economic growth. Therefore, increasing attention to the development of industry and industrial policy is one of the main trends in the modern world economy. The purpose of the paper – to analyze the sustainable development of industrial enterprises of Ukraine from the standpoint of security, using a system-structural approach. Methodology. The concept of sustainable development is a management structure that contains a general system view of the ways of transition from the current position of the object of management to the desired, includes the following steps: defining the structure of sustainable development; defining the boundaries of safe existence; identification of the level of sustainability of supply chains; identification of imbalances of sustainable development; to substantiate the methodical approach to estimating the level of sustainability of supply chains of industrial enterprises with the use of economic and mathematical tools; determining the impact of threats and developing institutional measures. The results of the study revealed disparities in sustainable development at the level of economic, social and environmental security of the enterprise, at the level of subordinate components and at the level of indicators that determine the list of major threats, which are calculated indicators of social and economic components of sustainable development. To determine the severity of the impact of threats, the coefficients of elasticity of each component and indicator on the integrated index of sustainable development were calculated and ranked, which is the necessary information for the development of priority measures. Practical implications. The dynamics of deviations of current values of integrated indices from their average optimal values determines the importance of threats to the components of sustainable development. Almost all of these industrial enterprises are characterized by complete neglect of the social status of employees, which inhibits economic growth and makes it impossible to develop domestic demand. Under such conditions, the issue of digitalization of business becomes relevant. The digitalization of business has received considerable attention from both academia and the business community, which define digitalization as a focused effort of companies to actively use digital technologies at all levels to optimize internal processes and modify the overall business model. Value/originality. The obtained strategic guidelines of key macro indicators, which together with the strategic values of indicators are the ultimate goal of sustainable development regulation, which can be monitored through monitoring to monitor the implementation of the Development Strategy and evaluate the policy of enterprise management.
Highlights
An important role of scientific and technological progress and innovation in industry is given in the UN report, without which the process of industrialization is impossible, which, in turn, hinders development
The presence of economic, social and environmental security in the structure of sustainable development of an industrial enterprise is due to modern trends in understanding sustainable development, which is associated with such economic growth, material production and other activities, when they occur within the limits determined by the ability of ecosystems and to support the livelihoods of present and future generations
It is this requirement – the observance of the limits of safe existence of dynamic systems – that unquestionably connects the problem of sustainable development with the problem of economic security, the main task of which is to compare the components of development with thresholds, which translates "development" into "security"
Summary
The presence of economic, social and environmental security in the structure of sustainable development of an industrial enterprise is due to modern trends in understanding sustainable development, which is associated with such economic growth, material production and other activities, when they occur within the limits determined by the ability of ecosystems and to support the livelihoods of present and future generations It is this requirement – the observance of the limits of safe existence of dynamic systems – that unquestionably connects the problem of sustainable development with the problem of economic security, the main task of which is to compare the components of development with thresholds, which translates "development" into "security".
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