Assessment of risks and threats to the development of artificial intelligence technologies

Elena Shevchenko,Dmitriy Titarenko,Angelika Efremova,Inga Artyukhova,Aleksey Voloshin,S.G Eremeev

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202131106004

Abstract

The paper analyses the risks and threats caused by the development and implementation of artificial intelligence technologies. We believe that these risks and threats need research in the long term. Importantly, the use of intelligent information systems has a twofold effect: it can lead to both positive and negative results. The paper also considers the influence of artificial intelligence technologies on the various activities. It proposes a classification of risks and threats caused by the development and implementation of artificial intelligence technologies by the main spheres of human activity.

Highlights

Artificial intelligence as a research area emerged in the 1950s thanks to the development of information and communication technologies and computer machines
We have grouped the risks and threats of the development and implementation of artificial intelligence technologies according to the main spheres of human activity: economic, social, political, cultural, spiritual, and military
We have identified several risks and threats that can belong to all basic areas of human activity:

Summary

Introduction

Artificial intelligence as a research area emerged in the 1950s thanks to the development of information and communication technologies and computer machines. This made scientists confident that it was possible to create artificial intelligence. The prospects for creating artificial intelligence seem to be achievable for both scientists and practitioners. Computer science and information technology are developing rapidly, with discoveries every day in different parts of the world. In 2016, Google’s AlphaGo beat Go’s absolute champion Lee Sedol. As you know, this game belongs to the category of very complex, highly intelligent games. The technology of deep learning allowed achieving this victory [1]

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