ASSESSMENT OF RATIONAL USE OF ANTIMICROBIAL IN ORTHOPAEDIC PROCEDURE

Abstract

Background: From a clinical perspective, proper use of antimicrobial experts is essential. Current anti-microbial drugs play a vital role in both the prevention and treatment of irresistible illnesses, making them one of the most important agents for therapeutic evaluation. Without a doubt, there is a problem with their abuse globally, with underdeveloped countries experiencing it to a greater extent.Objective: evaluation of the therapeutic and preventive use of antibiotics in patients who have had orthopaedic surgery.Methodology: On 150 clinical records of orthopaedic patients who underwent medical procedure, an immediate and observational review was done.Result: This study included information from 150 people, including 80 men and 70 women who had orthopaedic surgery. Cephalosporins (73.36%) and cefuroxime (62.62%) were found to be the antimicrobial classes most frequently utilised for prophylaxis and therapy, respectively. Nearly 50% of prophylactic cases were found to be unsuitable, whilst approximately 70% of antibiotic treatments failed to adhere to recommendations.Conclusion: This study includes the maximum number of patients from total hip replacement surgery and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF), respectively. The study's findings showed that some surgical prophylaxis during orthopedic operations was somewhat improper.