Abstract
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is overexpressed, usually as a result of HER2 proto-oncogene amplification, in 20–30% of breast cancers. A HER2-positive status is generally associated with more aggressive disease and a worse prognosis. Furthermore, a positive HER2 status may predict the likelihood of resistance to some conventional therapies, as well as probably being predictive of sensitivity to anthracycline dose intensification. In addition to this prognostic/predictive value, HER2 is a target for specific therapy, with anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody therapy available in the USA. This article reviews the different assays used to determine HER2 status, discussing their relative advantages/disadvantages and the need for their standardisation before integration alongside other pathological indices into the clinical management of breast cancer.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.