Abstract
This study presents a comprehensive thermodynamic assessment of a trigeneration plant producing electricity, fresh water through multi-effect desalination (MED), and cooling through an absorption refrigeration cycle. The MED and absorption refrigeration systems utilize the rejected heat from the power cycle, driven by concentrated solar power (CSP). Situated in Qatar, the present system leverages the abundant solar irradiance to optimize the efficiency of electricity generation, water desalination, and cooling. The design features parabolic trough collectors with synthetic oil as the heat transfer fluid, direct thermal storage, and a Rankine steam turbine cycle with three turbine stages. The system also incorporates phase change materials (PCMs) based thermal energy storage (TES) to improve the system performance and offset the mismatch between demand and supply. The present system evaluation is based on energy and exergy analyses, while the Aspen Plus is used to simulate the power production and desalination operations, providing detailed insights into its efficiency and potential for large-scale implementation. The proposed system operates with an energy efficiency of 56.72 % and an exergy efficiency of 31.24 %, respectively.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
