Abstract
Allergic rhinitis is a common problem that affects around 20% of the UK population and is caused by the sensitization of the mucous membranes to allergens. This causes sneezing, itching, discharge and blockage of the nasal passages. It often co-exists with asthma and if it is not treated, it can cause poor asthma control. After a diagnosis is made, management may entail lifestyle changes and medication, which should be personalized to the patient. The choice of medication will vary according to the severity of the symptoms, the need for rapid relief and contraindications in pregnancy or breastfeeding. This article looks at diagnosis and management, and how health professionals can make a positive difference to the lives of people with allergic rhinitis.
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