Abstract
As a result of the analysis of the production and status of the fleet of flax harvesting machinery, negative problems with the machines of farms of different types were revealed. The extensive statistical material on the dynamics of changes in flax production indicators has been generalized. Conditional (reference) coefficients have been investigated and refined. The technological need for specialized flax harvesting equipment and its forecast for meeting Russia’s demand for flax fiber have been determined.
Highlights
One of the main problems of flax production in Russia is low production efficiency due to insufficient material and technical equipment and the associated disruption of the technological process [1, 2]
Due to the shortage of specialized flax harvesting machines, the agro-terms of harvesting work are violated, which leads to a decrease in the quantity and quality of the obtained flax fiber
The aim is to calculate the normative requirement for flax harvesting equipment using the coefficients for converting physical units of equipment into reference units, which makes it possible to assess the potential efficiency of their fleet, taking into account the main indicators of the technical level
Summary
One of the main problems of flax production in Russia is low production efficiency due to insufficient material and technical equipment and the associated disruption of the technological process [1, 2]. Due to the shortage of specialized flax harvesting machines, the agro-terms of harvesting work are violated, which leads to a decrease in the quantity and quality of the obtained flax fiber This situation requires the adoption of emergency government measures of state support aimed at the development of production of modern domestic flax harvesting equipment. The aim is to calculate the normative requirement for flax harvesting equipment using the coefficients for converting physical units of equipment into reference units, which makes it possible to assess the potential efficiency of their fleet, taking into account the main indicators of the technical level
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