Aspects of the Energy Dilemma

Abstract

Abstract There is no energy crisis. A crisis exists when an emergency forces a major shift from one course of action to another. We face instead a dilemma; we must make choices between alternatives with unforeseeable consequences. Changes in the nation's usage of energy are considered unlikely. We have to modify and improve our present energy systems and develop alternatives for major shifts over the longer term. New technology can provide a range of alternatives in the effective use of fossil-fuel reserves. Probably the most important resources are coal and oil, in that order. Geothermal energy is an additional energy source. Short-term energy conservation efforts cannot significantly improve the situation, but a concerted effort could limit immediate demands for growth. In sum, management of our energy resources to meet the nation's needs requires not the resolution of crises but the careful evaluation of all aspects of these problems.