ASPECTS CONCERNING THE EVOLUTION OF SOME COMPONENTS OF EDAPHIC COVER PRODUCTIVITY FROM LOW PLAIN OF BANAT, GALAŢCA-BEREGSĂU INTERFLUVE (BEGA VECHE)

Abstract

The research goal is the accumulation of scientific data on the chemical, physical and hydro-physical soils characteristics, necessary to support a methodology for monitoring their quality through a complex firm approach of climatic, edaphic, physical and geographical conditions of Banat low plain. The importance of this paper stands in existence in the area of an old tradition of cultivation of cereals and their utilization, especially for raising pigs, the natural conditions of space is considered favorable for the development of agro-food sector in all aspects. The coverage refers to an area of 81336 ha of which 74489 ha agricultural land belonging to a number of eight local government units (UAT) in the Timis county, where the farms of SC SMITHFIELD FERME SRL are located. The research of ecopedological conditions, data ordering and processing was done according to the Methodology of pedological studies elaboration; (vol I, II, III), developed by ICPA Bucharest in 1987 and the Romanian System of Soil Taxonomy (SRTS-2003). It offers basic knowledge and methodological elements for evaluation and characterization of natural and anthropogenic resources, in the hope that the information presented will arouse interest so that the decision maker, so in the near future agricultural research and practice with environmental protection, to strive for development interdisciplinary studies, not being able to talk about a healthy environment without a healthy soil.