Abstract

Intelligent traffic monitoring is a prominent topic of investigation due the emergence of advancements like the Internet interconnected Things and intelligent computers. Combining these technologies will make it easier to methods to aid in making better choices and accelerating urban growth. Intelligent sensing has come to the forefront in recent years due to its capacity to make calculated decisions on its own to address difficult issues. Automatic vehicles and smart gadgets are equipped with sensors that are part of an IoT-based system in order to recognize, gather, and transmit data. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based techniques allow machines to acquire knowledge and keep tabs on their surroundings through continuous sensing. Improvements in variable traffic control strategies for overcrowded cities have numerous positive outcomes, one of which is increased road safety. Since the sensors on which conventional dynamic controllers relied had their own shortcomings, we might use vision sensors (like cameras) to avoid these issues. Image and video-based computing has a lot of potential for measuring traffic volumes. A new traffic management system named Enhanced Transportation Technologies (ETT) is implemented to relieve congestion at the busy intersection after the old one was deemed to be inadequate. The term "intelligent transportation system" (ITS) refers to a group of transportation systems to keep drivers and passengers safe on the road and to facilitate autonomous mobility by optimizing control systems. To further improve urban planning, crowd behavior, and traffic forecasting, dependable AI models have been developed to work in tandem with ITS. Compared to controllers using conventional sensors, the proposed model has been shown through extensive simulations to reduce waiting time and increase movement speed on average.

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