Abstract

Arabic Automatic Speech Recognition Based on Emotion Detection

Highlights

  • Emotion is a complex psychological state that governs our daily lives

  • Several studies have proposed acoustic features from a speech which well suited the emotional information from speech, such as pitch, energy, formant frequency [4], linear prediction cepstrum coefficients (LPCC) [5], LSP, MFCC [6]–[9], and Mel filter bank (MFB) [10]

  • The early classification algorithms for Automatic speech emotion recognition (ASER) based on the conventional machine learning algorithms such as k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) [11], support vector machine (SVM) [12], artificial neural network (ANN) [13], Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) [14], and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) [15] have been used by many researchers

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Summary

Introduction

Emotion is a complex psychological state that governs our daily lives. Understanding emotion and explore how people react enriches the interaction [1]. We work on the features of emotion in speech. We focus on identifying the best speech features and models for recognizing three emotional states from Arabic speech: happy, angry, and surprised. The research activities on ASER face many challenges like the various dialects, the complexity of phonetic rules of the Arabic language. Several studies have proposed acoustic features from a speech which well suited the emotional information from speech, such as pitch, energy, formant frequency [4], linear prediction cepstrum coefficients (LPCC) [5], LSP, MFCC [6]–[9], and Mel filter bank (MFB) [10].

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