Applying the life cycle model to Melanesia

Abstract

This study adopts a multidisciplinary approach to compiling the history of an important but neglected component of development in Melanesia. It uses historical methodology and data and applies Butler's destination life cycle model as a framework on which to develop a comparative history of tourism in Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu. The hypothesis is that while the three island nations have many geographic, climatic, and ethnic similarities, their colonial pasts have been significant factors in explaining why their tourism industries have developed at such widely varying rates. The study concludes that while the life cycle model is a useful theoretical tool, there are weaknesses in its application to colonial and post-colonial societies.