Abstract

A fast-running computational algorithm based on the volume averaging technique (VAT) is developed and solutions are obtained using the Galerkin method (GM). The goal is to extend applicability of the GM to the area of heat exchangers in order to provide a reliable benchmark for numerical calculations of conjugate heat transfer problems. Using the VAT, the computational algorithm is fast-running, but still able to present a detailed picture of temperature fields in air flow as well as in the solid structure of the heat sink. The calculated whole-section drag coefficient C d and Nusselt number Nu were compared with finite-volume method (FVM) results and with experimental data to verify the computational model. The comparison shows good agreement. The present results demonstrate that the selected Galerkin approach is capable to perform heat exchanger calculations where the thermal conductivity of the solid structure has to be taken into account.

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