Application effect of three-point small incision in double blepharoplasty

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of three-point small incision in double eyelid plasty. Methods From October 2013 to October 2016, 160 patients with double blepharoplasty in the Central Hospital of Linfen were selected and randomly divided into traditional group(treated with traditional surgery) and small incision group(treated with three-point small incision in double eyelid plasty) according to the digital table, with 80 cases in each group.All patients were followed up for half a year.The pain score at postoperative 24h, wound healing time, swelling regression time, satisfaction score and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The pain score at postoperative 24h of the small incision group was (2.75±0.32)points, which was significantly lower than (4.15±0.41)points of the traditional group, and the swelling subsided time, postoperative incision healing time of the small incision group were (4.24±0.41)d, (5.27±0.32)d, respectively, which were significantly shorter than those of the traditional group[(6.12±0.32)d, (8.17±0.45)d], the differences were statistically significant(t=24.076, 32.331, 46.974, all P<0.05). After follow-up for half a year, the satisfaction score of patients in the small incision group was (89.75±4.32)points, which was significantly higher than (82.15±4.10)points of the traditional group, the difference was statistically significant(t=11.413, P<0.05). The incidence rate of complications in the small incision group was 0.00%, which was significantly lower than 7.50% in the traditional group(χ2=6.233, P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of three-point small incision intervention on double eyelid plasty patients is significant, and the satisfaction rate of the patients is higher. Key words: Blepharoplasty; Ophthalmologic surgical procedures; Postoperative complications; Wound healing; Patient satisfaction; Pain; Treatment outcome