Abstract

Introduction: Abnormalities of sexual differentiation are conditions due to various congenital or hormonal etiologies. The aim of our study was to describe the clinical aspects of sexual differentiation abnormalities in the department of medicine and endocrinology. Methodology: Our study was retro-prospective and descriptive ranging from September 2011 to July 2021 (i.e. 10 years), carried out in the Medicine and Endocrinology department of the Mali Hospital. Results: Ten patients out of 8213 consultants were collected, representing a hospital frequency of 0.12%. Six (6) of them were of female phenotype, and 2 of male phenotype. The average age was 21.71 years with extremes ranging from 17 days to 46 years. Clinically, patients with a female phenotype presented an anomaly of the external genitalia (5/10), axillary and pubic hypopilosity (6/10), delayed puberty (5/10), primary amenorrhea (5/10), and the presence of a bilateral inguinal mass (2/10). For patients with a male phenotype (2/10); bilateral gynecomastia (2/10), macroskelia (1/10) with wingspan of 197cm, axillary and pubic hypopilosity (1/10), an anomaly of the external genitalia (2/10). Conclusion: anomalies of sexual differentiation, although relatively rare, exist in Mali and throughout the world.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.