Anatomical Region Detection Scheme Using Deep Learning Model in Video Capsule Endoscope

Abstract

Video capsule endoscope (VCE) is a developing methodology, which permits analysis of the full gastrointestinal (GI) tract with minimum intrusion. Although VCE permits for profound analysis, evaluating and analyzing for long hours of images is tiresome and cost-inefficient. To achieve automatic VCE-dependent GI disease detection, identifying the anatomical region shall permit for a more concentrated examination and abnormality identification in each area of the GI tract. Hence we proposed a hybrid (Long-short term memory-Visual Geometry Group network) LSTM-VGGNET based classification for the identification of the anatomical area inside the gastrointestinal tract caught by VCE images. The video input data is converted to frames such that the converted frame images are taken and are processed. The processing and classification of health condition data are done by the use of Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. In this paper, we proposed a prediction of medical abnormality from medical video data that includes the following stages as given: Pre-processing stage performs using Gabor filtering, histogram-based enhancement technique is employed for the enhancement of the image. Multi-linear component analysis-based feature selection is employed, and the classification stage performs using Hybrid LSTM-VGGNET with the performance of accurate prediction rate.