Anatomic Considerations in Indian Rhinoplasty: Review of Anthropometric Studies

Abstract

Purpose: In recent years, facial plastic surgery has seen an increase in the number of Indian patients desiring rhinoplasty. It is crucial for the facial plastic surgeon to have a thorough understanding of this population’s ethnic features. This article seeks to provide the reader with a cohesive overview of the anthropometric studies that have been conducted on the Indian nose, as well as a brief overview of surgical options. Methods: Using PubMed and Google Literature search, key terms such as “rhinoplasty,” “Indian,” “anthropometric,” and “measurements” were used in various combinations. Articles over the past 15 years were considered, and then analyzed by both of the authors of this paper for relevance, content, and applicability. Pertinent information was included, as well as information based on clinical knowledge. Results: Through anthropometric studies, the Indian nose has been described as being broader, shorter, and less rotated compared to Caucasian counterparts. Conclusions: Aesthetic and functionally minded rhinoplasty, while keeping in the acceptable anatomic confines of this ethnic group, can lead to successful outcomes with high levels of patient satisfaction.