Analyzing the Evolution of Indonesian Wayang Puppetry and Its Fusion with Modern Theater and Performance Arts

Abstract

The integration of Wayang, a traditional Indonesian puppetry form, with modern theater and performance arts presents a unique blend of tradition and innovation. This paper explores the challenges and opportunities arising from this fusion, analyzing its cultural, artistic, and social implications. Through collaborative projects and technological advancements, Wayang has evolved to meet the demands of contemporary audiences while preserving its authentic cultural heritage. Audience reception and engagement with hybrid performances reflect the dynamic nature of cultural exchange and dialogue, fostering mutual understanding and appreciation. Despite challenges such as cultural appropriation and technological integration, Wayang continues to inspire creativity, empower communities, and promote cross-cultural exchange. As a symbol of Indonesia’s rich cultural diversity, Wayang bridges the past and the present, offering valuable insights into the transformative power of the arts in a globalized world.