Analyzing the Effects of Political Power on Criminal Behavior among Political Elites in Nigeria

Abstract

This study explores the correlation between political power and criminal behavior among political elites in Nigeria. It utilizes a qualitative methodology, including a thorough examination of existing literature, to understand the nature and consequences of criminal behavior in Nigeria. The study finds that socioeconomic inequality is a key factor influencing criminal behavior, and factors contributing to criminal behavior among political elites include weak law enforcement, corruption, and a culture of deviance. The study applies theoretical frameworks such as strain theory, social disorganization theory, rational choice theory, and elite theory to analyze the effects of political power on criminal behavior among political elites. Institutional factors play a significant role, and the level of transparency within institutional frameworks plays a crucial role in shaping the behavior of political elites. Criminal networks and power consolidation pose ongoing challenges for the government, with various criminal activities prevalent in Nigeria. The study recommends strengthening law enforcement and the legal system, enhancing transparency and accountability, combating corruption and bribery, strengthening oversight institutions, addressing socio-cultural factors, fostering international collaboration, promoting public accountability and civil society engagement, and establishing strong institutions to mitigate the influence of political power on criminal behavior. In conclusion, this study provides insights into the close connection between political power and criminal behavior in Nigeria, emphasizing the need for interventions and reforms to address this issue.