Abstract
The article discusses the problem of the of a literary in the historical and literary process. It is shown on the example of the category “act of a literary hero” that the idea of a literary hero and his act underwent changes in various historical and literary periods. Such changes were the result of the crisis processes that accompanied the transformation in the picture of the world. It is necessary to identify key aspects that allow us to talk about a change in the literary paradigm, which includes ideas about the literary hero and his deed. The “finite information flow” model was used for this; it is an instrument of categorical-systemic methodology. Thus, the reasons for changing ideas about the act of a literary hero are revealed. These reasons include the design of individual phases of the historical and literary process; changing the picture of the world; the formation of the novel genre, the subject of the image of which is the alienation between the hero and the world. The expediency of using the “finite information flow” model in literary criticism is proved.
Highlights
The literary hero is one of the discussed problems of modern literary criticism
We will try to use the tools of a system-categorical analysis to consider the evolution of ideas about the "act of a literary hero." Let us briefly outline the essence of the categorical model “Finite information flow”
We propose to consider an artistic picture of the world, an element of which is a literary hero and his act
Summary
The literary hero is one of the discussed problems of modern literary criticism. we will talk about circumstances that dictate the need to study the question of the act of a literary hero.The study of this issue is due to two factors. The literary hero is one of the discussed problems of modern literary criticism. We will talk about circumstances that dictate the need to study the question of the act of a literary hero. The study of this issue is due to two factors. The second factor is the practical need for recommendations for the complex solution of methodological problems associated with the analysis of the image of a literary hero. V. Shvetsova (Nikolaev, Shvetsova, 2017). It should be noted that the act of the literary hero as a separate concept has not been singled out so far, its occurrence and aspects of existence have not been considered.
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