Abstract

In this paper, we study the analytical solutions to the compressible Euler equations with cylindrical symmetry and free boundary. We assume that the free boundary is moving in the radial direction with the radial velocity, which will affect the angular velocity but does not affect the axial velocity. By using some ansatzs, we reduce the original partial differential equations into an ordinary differential equation about the free boundary. We prove that the free boundary grows linearly in time by constructing some new physical functionals. Furthermore, the analytical solutions to the compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping are also considered and the spreading rate of the free boundary is investigated according to the various sizes of the damping coefficients.

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