Abstract
During electrical wafer testing and wire bonding onto pad metallization, oxide layers in Backend-of-Line (BEOL) pad stacks are exposed to the risk of mechanical damage. Subsequent metal migration into oxide cracks leads to electrical device failure. We undertook simulation-based risk assessment using analytical and Finite Element Modelling (FEM) with regard to critical imprint depths in top metallization layers of elementary metal-oxide test vehicles. Our modelling outcomes cope well with results obtained by instrumented indentation and, thus, constitute a promising physics-of-failure approach towards minimizing the risk of lifetime-limiting oxide fracture.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have