Abstract

The flow and fracture behavior of ceramic and other brittle materials under the influence of contact loading is important to both component fabrication and performance. The ease of machining, severity of residual surface damage and rate of wear during subsequent service are controlled to a large degree by the character and extent of the flow zone and its influence on the fracture mode. This Investigation was undertaken to provide experimental verification of the results obtained through elastic/plastic finite element modeling cf the stress distribution and deformations introduced by static contact loading. Experimentally, X-ray double-crystal diffractometry (DCD) was applied to obtain a mapping of the distortions produced beneath a Vickers indenter, and hence to evaluate the effect of material and geometric parameters on the flow and fracture mechanisms.

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